thể trạng
Definition
- Noun:
- General physical condition: The overall state of a person's body, encompassing health, strength, and physiological fitness.
- Constitution: The inherent, often physical, makeup and capacity of an individual's body.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Bác sĩ đánh giá thể trạng của bệnh nhân trước khi phẫu thuật. (The doctor assesses the patient's general physical condition before surgery.)
- Thể trạng của anh ấy rất tốt, phù hợp để tham gia quân đội. (His constitution is very good, suitable for joining the military.)
- Một thể trạng yếu dễ dẫn đến bệnh tật. (A weak physical condition easily leads to illness.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is often used in medical, health, and fitness contexts to provide a holistic summary of a person's bodily state, rather than diagnosing a specific disease.
Variants and Related Words
- Tình trạng sức khỏe (n): health status. (A more common and direct phrase for "health condition.")
- Thể chất (n): physique, physicality. (Often refers more to the physical body and its attributes like strength and development.)
Synonyms
- Condition: The state of something, especially regarding its appearance, quality, or working order.
- Constitution: The physical makeup of the body, including its functions, capacities, and weaknesses.
- Physical state: The overall situation of the body.
Related Idioms
- While not a direct idiom, the concept is central to phrases like "nâng cao thể trạng" (to improve one's general physical condition), which is a common goal in health and wellness.